Tanka Poem Generator

A tanka is a Japanese poem with a 5-7-5-7-7 syllable pattern. Give us a noun, adjectives and a verb and we will count the syllables for you.

A noun, singular (e.g. kitten, boyfriend) (kitten)
Two adjectives to describe that noun (e.g. soft, warm) (soft)
Another adjective (e.g. playful, gentle) (gentle)
A feature of that noun, must be another noun (e.g. whiskers) (whiskers)
An adjective describing that feature (e.g. twitching) (twitching)
Another feature of the original noun (e.g. paws) (paws)
An adjective describing that feature (e.g. velvet) (velvet)
A verb (e.g. purrs, laughs) (purrs)

How to write a tanka poem

  1. Fill in the fields above — use the Suggest buttons for inspiration, or Fill entire form with random ideas.
  2. Press Write me a poem and our word engine will compose your poem in seconds.
  3. Read it aloud, tweak a word or two, and make it yours.
💡 Tip: use evocative adjectives and powerful nouns to make your poems emotive. 5-7-5-7-7 syllable structure.

A tanka is a Japanese poem of five lines with the syllable pattern 5 – 7 – 5 – 7 – 7. It predates the haiku by centuries: the tanka was the standard short form of Japanese poetry long before the opening three lines of a tanka were cut loose and became a poem in their own right. Where a haiku is a single observation, a tanka typically has two parts — often an image followed by a personal response to it — and that second half is called the sestet half or ageku, the concluding lines.

The pivot matters. Very often line three acts as a hinge: the first two lines describe something, and the last two lines turn inward to the poet's feeling, with line three doing double duty. The tanka's seven extra syllables compared with a haiku are exactly enough room for an emotion.

An example written to the 5-7-5-7-7 pattern this page generates:

Cold rain on the roof,
the last of the light going,
  and I do not move.
Somewhere a door closes twice,
and the house learns to be still.

Count it: cold rain on the roof (5), the last of the light go-ing (7), and I do not move (5), some-where a door clos-es twice (7), and the house learns to be still (7). The first two lines are the picture; line three is the pivot where the observing self appears; the final two lines are the response. That movement from outside to inside is what distinguishes a tanka from a haiku in practice.

Revising tanka

Common mistakes with tanka

How this page generates your poem

This page composes five lines and fits them to 5 – 7 – 5 – 7 – 7 syllables using the site's own syllable counter. Your noun, two adjectives, two aspect words and verb are placed first, and the engine adds words from its built-in lists until every line reaches its target count; the count is checked before the poem is shown.

This is a template and word-list engine, not an AI model. The word lists, the rhyme table and the templates are all part of the page, and every calculation happens in your browser. Nothing you type is sent to us, stored on a server, or used to train anything — we never receive it at all. There is no account, no sign-up and no cookie set by the generator itself. The full description is in our Terms of Use.

Your words and your poem

Copyright: you keep all rights in the words you type and in the poem this page produces. Print it, post it, publish it, perform it, adapt it, sell it — it is yours, and we claim no ownership over your output. Your input: the text you type stays in the page in your browser, is used only to build the poem you asked for, and is never transmitted, logged or shared. Clearing the form or closing the tab removes it. Accuracy: the syllable counts, rhymes and metres here are approximations produced by a program, so treat the result as a first draft and check anything you intend to publish or submit for assessment.

Advertising on this page

This page carries no advertising inside the poetry generator. There are no ads next to the input fields, none beside the Write me a poem button, and none inside the poem itself, so a mis-tap while writing is impossible. If we ever place a unit here it will sit in the single fixed editorial slot at the foot of the page, separated from the poem output by well over 1,200 characters of editorial text — the policy is set out on our Advertising page.

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